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Common Q&A
About Selling Your Home - Q & A
Q: Do sellers have to disclose the terms of other offers?
A: According to experts, sellers do not have to disclose other offers
Q: Should I add on or buy a bigger home?
A: Consider these questions before making a choice between adding
on to an existing home or moving up in the market to a bigger house:
* How much money is available, either from cash reserves or through
a home improvement loan, to remodel the current house?
* How much additional space is required? Would the foundation support
a second floor or does the lot have room to expand on the ground
level?
* What do local zoning and building ordinances permit?
* How much equity already exists in the property?
* Are there affordable properties for sale that would satisfy housing
needs?
Ultimately, the decision should be based on individual needs, the
extent of work involved and what will add the most value.
Q: What are some tips on negotiation?
A: The more you know about a seller's motivation, the stronger a
negotiating position you are in. For example, seller who must move
quickly due to a job transfer may be amenable to a lower price with
a speedy escrow. Other so-called "motivated sellers" include
people going through a divorce or who have already purchased another
home.
Remember, that the listing price is what the seller would like to
receive but is not necessarily what they will settle for. Before
making an offer, check the recent sales prices of comparable homes
in the neighborhood to see how the seller's asking price stacks
up.
Some experts discourage making deliberate low-ball offers. While
such an offer can be presented, it can also sour the sale and discourage
the seller from negotiating at all.
Q: How do I prepare the house for sale?
A: Making your home look as nice as possible may seem obvious. Apparently,
it's not, because many sellers don't do much beyond vacuuming the
living room rug and maybe cleaning the ring off the bathtub, says
George Devine, in "For Sale by Owner," Nolo Press, Berkeley,
Calif.; 1993. Short of spending a lot of money, Devine offers several
steps people can take to make their home show better:
• Sweep the sidewalk, mow the lawn, prune the bushes, weed
the garden and clean debris from the yard.
• Clean the windows and make sure the paint is not chipped
or flaking.
• Be sure that the doorbell works.
• Clean and make attractive all rooms, furnishings, floors,
walls and ceilings. It's especially important that the bathroom
and kitchen are spotless.
• Organize closets.
• Make sure the basic appliances and fixtures work. Get rid
of leaky faucets and frayed cords.
• Ensure that the house smells good: from an apple pie or
cookies baking, for example. Hide the kitty litter.
• Put vases of fresh flowers throughout the house.
• Pleasant background music is a nice touch.
Q: How long do bankruptcies and foreclosures stay on a credit report?
A: Bankruptcies and foreclosures can remain on a credit report for
seven to 10 years.
Some lenders will consider an borrower earlier if they have reestablished
good credit. The circumstances surrounding the bankruptcy can also
influence a lender's decision. For example, if you went through
a bankruptcy because your employer had financial difficulties, a
lender may be more sympathetic. If, however, you went through bankruptcy
because you overextended personal credit lines and lived beyond
your means, the lender probably will be less inclined to be flexible.
Q: What do all of those real estate acronyms in the ads mean?
A: If you find yourself stumbling over weird acronyms in a real
estate listing, don't be alarmed. There is method to the madness
of this shorthand (which is mostly adopted by sellers to save money
in advertising charges). Here are some abbreviations and the meaning
of each, taken from a recent newspaper classified section:
* assum. fin. -- assumable financing
* dk -- deck
* gar -- garage (garden is usually abbreviated "gard")
* expansion pot'l -- may be extra space on the lot, or possibly
vertical potential for a top floor or room addition. Verify actual
potential by checking local zoning restrictions prior to purchase.
* fab pentrm -- fabulous pentroom, a room on top, underneath the
roof, that sometimes has views
* FDR -- formal dining room (not the former president)
* frplc, fplc, FP -- fireplace
* grmet kit -- gourmet kitchen
* HDW, HWF, Hdwd -- hardwood floors
* hi ceils -- high ceilings
* In-law potential -- potential for a separate apartment. Sometimes,
local zoning codes restrict rentals of such units so be sure the
conversion is legal first.
* large E-2 plan -- this is one of several floor plans available
in a specific building
* lsd pkg. -- leased parking area, may come with an additional cost
* lo dues -- find out just how low these homeowner's dues are, and
in comparison to what?
* nr bst schls -- near the best schools
* pvt -- private
* pwdr rm -- powder room, or half-bath
* upr- upper floor
* vw, vu, vws, vus -- view(s)
* Wow! -- better check this one out.
Resources:
* "Real Estate's Ambiguous Language You Oughtta Understand,"
Glennon H. Neubauer, Ethos Group Publishing, Diamond Bar, CA; 1993.
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